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Qinghai
Travel and Tours Guide
Qinghai
Province is located in the northeastern part of the Qinghai-Tibet
Plateau. It has rich tourist resources, including Qinghai Lake,
the largest inland salt lake in China, the wellknown Bird Island
in the,northwest of Qinghai Lake, the Nature Reserve in Xunhua,
Kumbum Monastery, one of the six largest monasteries of the Ge-lug-pa
Sect of Tibetan Buddhism, Liuwan Ancient Tombs, the largest and
best preserved tombs in ancient China, Qutan Temple built some
500 years ago, Qaidam Basin, one of the four largest basins in
China, and other places of interest, such as Dulan International
Hunting Ground, Kanbula National Park, and Wufeng and Laoye mountains.
Qinghai Province is one of the five largest pasturelands in China.
The galloping horses, numerous yaks, snow-white sheep, and herdsmen's
tents form a beautiful, tranquil landscape on the boundless pastureland.
Qinghai is very proud that the worldfamous Changjiang (Yangtze)
and Huanghe (Yellow) rivers descend from its territory. The spectacular
view at the source of the Changjiang River is the serac forest
stretching five kms. The magnificent scene at the source of the
Huanghe River is lakes and streams crissingcrossing the green
grasslands. In Ecotour China'99, Qinghai will offer more chances
to display its beautiful scenery.
Qinghai
Province is attractive not only for its beautiful scenery but
also for its colorful local customs. It is mainly inhabited by
the Tibetans, the Huis, the Mongolians, the Manchus, the Tus,
and the Salars, who are diligent, bold and unconstrained, and
talented singers and dancers.
In recent years, Qinghai Tourism Administration has opened more
routes, including Trekking on the Roof of the World from Xining
to Lhasa, the South Silk Road from Xining to Dunhuang, and the
Ancient Road from Xining to the Yushu Tibet Autonomous Prefecture,
in addition to other special-interest tourist routes, such as
the Natural Landscape, the National Park, the Bird Island, and
Mountaineering.
The people of Qinghai are ready to give friends from home and
abroad a warm welcome!
Follow Me to Xining

Xining, located in the eastern part, is the capital of Qinghai
Province as well as the center of politics, economy, culture,
and communications. In 121 B.C., the Han stationed troops in the
Huangshui River valley, and General Huo Qubing (140117 B.C.) established
the military base named Xipingting. In 1104, the third year of
Emperor Chongning of the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127), Xipingting
was renamed Xining, which was first recorded. The year 1929 witnessed
the founding of Qinghai Province, and Xining was made the capital
seat.
With the continental highland semi-dry climate, Xining has neither
cold winter nor hot summer, and the annual mean temperature is
6.5¢Xc, making the city an ideal summer resort. Xining has an area
of 400 square kilometers and a population of 1 million, 23 percent
of whom are minority peoples, including Hui, Tibetan, Mongolian,
Manchu, Tus, and Salar.
Qinghai Lake

Located in northeast Qinghai Province, 150 kilometers from Xining,
Qinghai Lake covers an area of 4,500 square kilometers, 3,200
meters above sea level. It is the largest inland salt lake in
China, and is famous for alepidote, fresh, tender, which grows
500 grams 10 years. In summer time, flowers blossom along the
lakeside inhabited by the Tibetans.
Bird Island

Located in the northwestern corner of Qinghai Lake, the island,
less than 1 square kilometer, is a natural habitat of more than
100,000 migrant birds, including bar-headed geese, ruddy shel-ducks,
cormorants, swans, and brown-headed gulls from southern China
and the Indian Ocean. May and June are (he best time for admiring
the birds. The flying birds blot out the sky and cover the sun,
forming a splendid view on the island.
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